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Expert Commentary

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  • Beyond the False Choice. Trump’s Board of Peace as a Test of Rules and Power

    The establishment of the so-called Board of Peace, proposed by the President of the United States Donald Trump, should be understood not as an episode linked solely to Gaza, but as a symptom of a deeper transformation of the international order [1]. For the first time since 1945, a key system-shaping actor is not attempting to reform existing security institutions, but is instead deliberately initiating a mechanism that competes with them.

    Autor: Maciej Dachowski
    Opublikowano: 20/01/2026
  • Negotiating the Same War. Russia’s Continuum, America’s Cycles, and Why Momentum Still Isn’t Change?

    At the close of 2025, as the war in Ukraine enters its fourth year in full scale form, international attention once again turned to Florida. On 28 December 2025, President Volodymyr Zelensky met with President Donald Trump at Mar a Lago.

    Autor: Maciej Dachowski
    Opublikowano: 15/01/2026
  • Withdrawal as Doctrine: American Power Between Institutions and Precedent.

    On 8 January 2026, the administration of Donald Trump announced the initiation of procedures to withdraw the United States from a range of international organisations, conventions, and treaties deemed contrary to U.S. national interests. While formally framed as an administrative and legal review of existing commitments, the decision carries significance far beyond its procedural form.

    Autor: Maciej Dachowski
    Opublikowano: 08/01/2026
  • Central Asia’s Rising Strategic Weight and the G20 Moment: Why Poland Should Pay Attention?

    As public debate in Poland increasingly focuses on the fact that Warsaw has been invited to participate in the G20 summit in 2026, an essential part of the context risks being overlooked.

    Autor: Maciej Dachowski
    Opublikowano: 08/01/2026
  • Venezuela and the Return of Empire: When Order Collapses by Precedent

    The Venezuelan moment: intervention without arbitration

    Autor: Maciej Dachowski
    Opublikowano: 05/01/2026
  • The Potsdam Call on Autonomous Weapon Systems: Implications for Poland and International Security

    On 4 August 2025, an international group of scientists, technologists, diplomats, and international law experts issued the Potsdam Call on Autonomous Weapon Systems.

    Autor: Joanna Kulesza
    Opublikowano: 10/10/2025
  • European Leader or Third-Way Mediator? Assessing the Feasibility of French Grand Strategy

    Grand strategy aligns a nation’s military, diplomatic, economic, and technological resources to achieve long-term international objectives. France’s grand strategy, shaped by a historical pursuit of global influence and independence, balances leadership in European defense with a role as a global mediator.

    Autor: Clément Stratmann
    Opublikowano: 28/07/2025
  • Cyber Diplomacy in Action: EU and Partners Deliver a UN Permanent Mechanism for Responsible State Behaviour and International Law in Cyberspace

    A timely breakthrough at the July 2025 New York United Nations meeting marks a new era for global cyber governance, anchored in international law and multilateral cooperation.

    Autor: Joanna Kulesza
    Opublikowano: 21/07/2025
  • France as a European Leader in Artificial Intelligence: Lessons and Recommendations for Poland

    In recent years, artificial intelligence has become one of the most important areas of strategic competition between nations. Europe, although still catching up with the U.S. and China, is taking steps to build its own technological sovereignty in this domain. Among European countries, France has emerged as the frontrunner, showcasing an ambitious AI policy that combines public investment, talent development, support for startups, and an ethical approach to technology.

    Autor: Michał Podlewski, AI Trend Analyst
    Opublikowano: 21/07/2025
  • Poland’s LOT Switches Suppliers for Its Future Fleet Requirement

    In a surprise decision, LOT Polish Airlines have shunned their long-time supplier, Brazil’s Embraer, and have instead signed a massive order for the Airbus A220 to fill the company’s regional jet fleet requirement. 

    Autor: Reuben F. Johnson
    Opublikowano: 18/06/2025
  • Exporting (in)stability: How the presidential elections might shape Romania’s foreign policy

    Romania's ambition to be a pillar of Euro-Atlantic stability in the Black Sea region is at risk of unraveling under a presidency defined by MAGA-style nationalism and regional isolationism.

    Autor: Antonia-Laura Pup
    Opublikowano: 14/05/2025
  • Strategic and geoeconomic implications of the 2025 United States-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund: A critical analysis

    On April 30, 2025, the governments of the United States and Ukraine signed the Agreement on the Establishment of a United States–Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund (“Agreement”). While publicly framed as a post-conflict development initiative, the Agreement should be more accurately understood as a layered instrument of geopolitical positioning and geoeconomic restructuring.

    Autor: Maciej Filip Bukowski
    Opublikowano: 08/05/2025
  • Combating climate disinformation is in the interest of all EU member states and NATO allies.

    The fight against climate disinformation has been recognised by the Ministry of Climate and Environment as one of the priorities of the Polish Presidency of the Council of the European Union. This topic will be discussed during the meeting of the EU Environment Council (ENVI), which will take place on April 28–29.

    Autor: Wojciech Dzięgiel & Karolina Pawlik
    Opublikowano: 28/04/2025
  • A New Engine for European Security? The Potential of Polish-French Cooperation in the Field of Security

    In this context, there is great potential in Polish-French cooperation, which on one hand can strengthen the capabilities of both countries, and on the other, inject energy into European cooperation in the field of defence.

    Autor: Dr Tomasz Smura & Dr Aleksander Olech
    Opublikowano: 11/12/2024
  • Europe holds its breath, as ultra-nationalist Tik-Tok enabled Călin Georgescu wins the first round of Romanian presidential elections. What’s next?

    The results of the first round in Romania’s last week presidential elections shocked Europe after the unexpected rise of Călin Georgescu, a far-right candidate with a blatant anti-Western discourse that appeared suddenly in the national political landscape.

    Autor: Antonia-Laura Pup
    Opublikowano: 03/12/2024
  • Shoring up: the power of local content strategies and early MoD participation in offshore resilience and maritime defense

    The Baltic Sea, as a strategic body of water, requires special attention in offshore infrastructure protection.

    Autor: Maciej Bukowski
    Opublikowano: 12/11/2024
  • Importance of and Tools for Women in Energy

    The European Commission estimates that 200,000 additional women will need to join the energy sector by 2050 to achieve basic gender balance, key to accelerating the clean energy transition.

    Autor: Petra Augustinova
    Opublikowano: 15/10/2024
  • Women in Space: The Next Frontier of Gender Equality

    Gender equality in space is not just about justice; it is crucial for progress and innovation.

    Autor: Teodora Tea Ristevska
    Opublikowano: 30/09/2024
  • Women as the Backbone of the EU Competitiveness

    Gender equality is a core value of the EU’s social model, and investing wisely for achieving this target will have a consistent impact in assuring European competitiveness.

    Autor: Antonia-Laura Pup
    Opublikowano: 27/09/2024
  • Beware The Dragon: The People’s Republic of China in 2024 and Beyond

    The PRC’s Communist Party General Secretary Xi Jinping has amassed more power than anyone since Mao, but is it a viable model for his nation’s future? He has demolished the leadership model established by Deng Xiaoping, but what has he replaced it with?

    Autor: Reuben F. Johnson
    Opublikowano: 29/04/2024
  • Designing and Integrating a Resilient Whole Force. Ten Things I Wish I Had Known: Commanders’ Considerations

    Poland is rapidly increasing the size and capability of its Armed Forces. Uniformed personnel are one part of a Whole Force mix. Commander-led action will be needed urgently to turn the rhetoric of the ‘Whole Force’[1] into a military/industry reality

    Autor: Paul Newton
    Opublikowano: 18/12/2023
  • Serbia before early parliamentary elections

    Navigating between the desire to join the European Union but not recognising Kosovo and not joining the sanctions against Russia, Aleksandar Vučić appears to be the choice of the majority of Serbs.

    Autor: Zuzanna Sielska
    Opublikowano: 15/12/2023
  • The search for NATO’s new Secretary General – time for a candidate from Central Eastern Europe?

    Time will of course show how events will unfold. Top priority is still about choosing the best candidate for the job – it trumps all other considerations. But I remain convinced that all 31 Allied governments have an interest in seriously considering a qualified (condition sine qua non) candidate from a CEE country.

    Autor: Robert Pszczel
    Opublikowano: 13/12/2023
  • Quo Vadis Armenia? And why the answer matters to others.

    At the end of the day, there is much that the international community should and can do to help. Strong political, geopolitical, economic, and moral reasons exist for offering it. But it is equally true that Armenia must first help itself.

    Autor: Robert Pszczel
    Opublikowano: 29/11/2023
  • Significance of UN Security Council Resolution No. 1325 for the role of women in the development of peace and security

    United Nations Security Council Resolution No. 1325, adopted unanimously on October 31, 2000, revolutionized peace and security efforts

    Autor: Aleksandra Gasztold
    Opublikowano: 31/10/2023
12Next

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