The mission of the Pulaski Foundation Resilience Program is to protect fundamental democratic values and processes in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), by providing recommendations and solutions in the areas which are key for state resilience, namely energy security, cybersecurity and the protection of democratic institutions.
The program is also an answer to the growing needs to create a strategic vision for Europe and the CEE region’s economic development, modernization of infrastructure, establishing a stable supply of European energy resources as well as to define and respond to hybrid threats to the democratic processes.
PUBLICATIONS

Published: May 26, 2025
The incident involving the Falcon 9 rocket, whose fragments fell on Polish territory in February 2025, has become a symbol of the new challenges associated with the exploration of low Earth orbit. Although no one was harmed, the event highlighted that the rapid development of satellite technologies brings not only benefits but also significant risks. In a world where outer space is becoming a battleground for global economic and technological competition, Poland too must take a stance and actively participate in shaping new rules for its governance.

Published: April 28, 2025
The fight against climate disinformation has been recognised by the Ministry of Climate and Environment as one of the priorities of the Polish Presidency of the Council of the European Union. This topic will be discussed during the meeting of the EU Environment Council (ENVI), which will take place on April 28–29.

Published: April 11, 2025

Published: March 20, 2025
The publication by the Government of the Republic of Poland of a new Migration Strategy for 2025–2030 (hereinafter: Migration Strategy), adopted by a resolution of the Council of Ministers on October 15, 2024, not coincidentally came six months after the European Union adopted a set of 9 legal acts appearing under the name of the European Union Pact on Migration and Asylum. Poland opposed many of the Pact’s proposed legal acts at the stage of negotiations (2020–2023) and remains opposed to them after their adoption by a qualified majority in the EU Council.

Published: March 11, 2025
Plans to restart nuclear power plants scheduled for demolition have sparked a new trend in the US nuclear power industry. Technically sound, long-lived nuclear power plants are being officially decommissioned and then subjected to extensive safety analysis and modernization for their restart. The analysis and modernization work is financed in part by loans provided by federal authorities, and guarantees of success are provided by long-term contracts for the sale of electricity.

Published: March 6, 2025
Satoshi Nakamoto introduced a revolutionary payment system in 2008, allowing direct transactions between two parties without the need for intermediaries such as banks. Although the system has gained lasting popularity, not all of its creator’s assumptions have been preserved. The crypto market began to be monitored not only by central banks, but also by other regulators responsible for enforcing consumer rights and regulations to ensure financial market stability.
PUBLICATIONS

Published: June 30, 2025
Nuclear energy has long been a pillar of Sweden’s energy mix, although its significance has been diminishing due to divergent policies towards nuclear energy. In recent years, the debates regarding nuclear energy have intensified as the Swedish government, led by the Tidöpartierna coalition, has undertaken a bold reversal of the earlier nuclear phase-out policy. This analysis synthesises the historical, political, scientific, and economic dimensions of Sweden’s evolving nuclear landscape while highlighting the diverse views of political parties and the broader implications for energy policy.

Published: May 26, 2025
The incident involving the Falcon 9 rocket, whose fragments fell on Polish territory in February 2025, has become a symbol of the new challenges associated with the exploration of low Earth orbit. Although no one was harmed, the event highlighted that the rapid development of satellite technologies brings not only benefits but also significant risks. In a world where outer space is becoming a battleground for global economic and technological competition, Poland too must take a stance and actively participate in shaping new rules for its governance.

Published: May 8, 2025
On April 30, 2025, the governments of the United States and Ukraine signed the Agreement on the Establishment of a United States–Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund (“Agreement”). While publicly framed as a post-conflict development initiative, the Agreement should be more accurately understood as a layered instrument of geopolitical positioning and geoeconomic restructuring.

Published: April 11, 2025

Published: October 15, 2024
The European Commission estimates that 200,000 additional women will need to join the energy sector by 2050 to achieve basic gender balance, key to accelerating the clean energy transition.

Published: September 19, 2024
The Russian army’s attacks have severely damaged Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, leaving its citizens barely able to survive due to energy cuts and severely limited resources like running water.

Published: August 1, 2023
Moscow’s “war of choice” killed the Italo-Russian “romance” as the true colour of a disgruntled, terror state has tested the government and public. Still, local duginists are looking for a renewed occult influence to hijack the foreign policy and strategic security.

Published: May 31, 2023
In the 1990s, Central and Eastern European countries learned quickly that by combining their forces, they can be more successful in the Euro-Atlantic integration process. Perhaps, one of the most successful forms of informal regional cooperation was the Visegrad format.

Published: May 31, 2023
The recent announcement of the Czech Republic's ongoing military assistance to Ukraine highlights the growing importance of defence cooperation between the two countries.

Published: May 30, 2023
Russia's invasion of Ukraine has turned the global security environment upside down and made all countries think about the effectiveness of the existing security architecture. It is clear, that the process of revising the international order has already begun, and it is not excluded, that in the near future, we will witness the formation of new scientific, theoretical, or practical approaches to international relations and global politics.

Published: May 30, 2023
The path of the modern Ukrainian state towards democracy has been relatively short, but simultaneously full of struggle. The people of Ukraine had to take to the streets at least three times over the last 30 years to preserve democracy in the country: in 1990, 2004, and 2014. The last time when Ukrainian society stood up to the rise of authoritarian rule, Russia started its aggression against Ukraine by occupying the Crimean Peninsula and deploying its mercenaries in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions.

Published: March 24, 2023
Following the invasion of Ukraine by Russia, the impetus for a rapid clean energy transition has never been stronger. This position was confirmed by the European Commission’s (EC) REPowerEU initiative, a plan to phase out Europe’s dependence on fossil fuels before 2030 and to increase the resilience of the EU energy system.

Published: March 7, 2023
All societies, countries, organisations, and private individuals functioning in public information space are confronted with the challenge of disinformation.

Published: February 15, 2023
Natural gas is the cleanest fossil fuel; its CO2 emissions are about half of that of coal and just one-third of brown coal emissions.

Published: February 8, 2023
The Balkans, historically known as a region of great powers’ clashing interests, have seen a new wave of political instability in the past year. Hotspots include: tensions on Kosovo-Serbian border, government crisis in Montenegro and Bulgaria and, lastly, the long lasting institutional deadlock in Bosnia and Herzegovina that could cause a new outbreak of violence.

Published: July 5, 2022
With the current Russian aggression and virtually total blockage of the original fuel supply routes and the destruction of domestic fuel production capabilities, there is a need to reroute Ukrainian fuel supply chains via alternative routes.

Published: May 6, 2019
In any economic analysis of Nord Stream 2 the first question to be considered is the actual cost of the project. Over the last couple of years, a variety of publications have provided widely differing cost projections. The recent data suggest that Nord Stream 2 capital investment will reach €9,5-10 billion.

Published: November 15, 2017
How to succeed in providing national cybersecurity? This question tops policy agendas for many European governments – and rightly so. Israel is acknowledged as a global cybersecurity leader, encompassing strategy, defense, research, capacity building, technology, entrepreneurship and human capital.
NEWS
Data publikacji: May 15, 2025
On 13th May 2025 at the margins of the Informal Meeting of the Transport, Telecommunication and Energy Council held in Warsaw within the Polish Presidency in the European Council, Casimir Pulaski Foundation had the pleasure of hosting a roundtable with the attendance of Minister Dorin Junghietu, Ministry of Energy of Moldova and Secretary of State Krzysztof Bolesta, Polish Ministry of Climate and Environment.
Data publikacji: December 4, 2024
Political will in Western Europe and a merit-based approach are crucial to avoiding prolonged delay on Moldova’s path to the EU.
Data publikacji: July 1, 2025
On June 24–25, 2025, a meeting of the North Atlantic Council at the level of heads of state and government was held in The Hague. The NATO summit was largely overshadowed by the United States’ military operation in Iran, and its agenda was relatively narrow. Despite concerns, however, a compromise on military spending was achieved, and the cohesion of the Alliance was maintained.
Data publikacji: June 30, 2025
Nuclear energy has long been a pillar of Sweden’s energy mix, although its significance has been diminishing due to divergent policies towards nuclear energy. In recent years, the debates regarding nuclear energy have intensified as the Swedish government, led by the Tidöpartierna coalition, has undertaken a bold reversal of the earlier nuclear phase-out policy. This analysis synthesises the historical, political, scientific, and economic dimensions of Sweden’s evolving nuclear landscape while highlighting the diverse views of political parties and the broader implications for energy policy.
Data publikacji: June 30, 2025
After more than two and a half years of war, Putin’s military had been consuming artillery rounds and other materiel at a rate that was well above the normal production tempo of Russia’s domestic ammunition suppliers.
Data publikacji: June 23, 2025
Paris, June 2025 – A high-level cross-party Polish parliamentary delegation visited Paris on June 17–18 to underscore Poland’s strategic commitment to strengthening bilateral ties with France and to seize the opportunity offered by France’s status as Partner Country of the 2025 Warsaw Security Forum.
Data publikacji: June 18, 2025
In a surprise decision, LOT Polish Airlines have shunned their long-time supplier, Brazil’s Embraer, and have instead signed a massive order for the Airbus A220 to fill the company’s regional jet fleet requirement.
Data publikacji: May 26, 2025
The incident involving the Falcon 9 rocket, whose fragments fell on Polish territory in February 2025, has become a symbol of the new challenges associated with the exploration of low Earth orbit. Although no one was harmed, the event highlighted that the rapid development of satellite technologies brings not only benefits but also significant risks. In a world where outer space is becoming a battleground for global economic and technological competition, Poland too must take a stance and actively participate in shaping new rules for its governance.
Data publikacji: May 19, 2025
By pushing for a rushed peace in Ukraine, the U.S. administration risks stabilizing the Russian regime and undermining Western credibility, security, and leverage for years to come.
Data publikacji: May 15, 2025
On 13th May 2025 at the margins of the Informal Meeting of the Transport, Telecommunication and Energy Council held in Warsaw within the Polish Presidency in the European Council, Casimir Pulaski Foundation had the pleasure of hosting a roundtable with the attendance of Minister Dorin Junghietu, Ministry of Energy of Moldova and Secretary of State Krzysztof Bolesta, Polish Ministry of Climate and Environment.
Data publikacji: May 14, 2025
Romania's ambition to be a pillar of Euro-Atlantic stability in the Black Sea region is at risk of unraveling under a presidency defined by MAGA-style nationalism and regional isolationism.
Data publikacji: May 8, 2025
On May 7th, on the sidelines of the Warsaw Security Forum Public Dialogue, the Center for European Policy Analysis (CEPA) and the Casimir Pulaski Foundation—both marking their 20th anniversaries—co-hosted a high-level dinner focused on the future of Europe–U.S. relations and the transatlantic alliance.
Data publikacji: May 8, 2025
Yesterday (7 May 2025), the second edition of the Warsaw Security Forum’s Public Dialogue took place in Warsaw. Leading diplomats, public officials, representatives of major media outlets, and other notable personalities gathered under the auspices of Poland’s EU Council Presidency and the patronage of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland to reflect on where Europe is heading and what can be done to ensure it keeps moving in the right direction.
Data publikacji: May 8, 2025
On April 30, 2025, the governments of the United States and Ukraine signed the Agreement on the Establishment of a United States–Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund (“Agreement”). While publicly framed as a post-conflict development initiative, the Agreement should be more accurately understood as a layered instrument of geopolitical positioning and geoeconomic restructuring.
Data publikacji: April 30, 2025
The report presents a forward-looking framework for combining strategic procurement with industrial renewal. It shows how, through targeted collaboration with experienced international partners, Poland can not only field a modern submarine fleet but also cultivate an innovation-driven maritime ecosystem—strengthening long-term economic resilience and national autonomy.
Data publikacji: April 28, 2025
On the 7th of May, the 2nd edition of the Warsaw Security Forum’s Public Dialogue will take place in the very heart of Warsaw. This one-day event will feature a notable lineup of guests and speakers from government institutions, the security sector, and academia.
Data publikacji: April 28, 2025
The fight against climate disinformation has been recognised by the Ministry of Climate and Environment as one of the priorities of the Polish Presidency of the Council of the European Union. This topic will be discussed during the meeting of the EU Environment Council (ENVI), which will take place on April 28–29.
Data publikacji: April 24, 2025
On April 23, 2025, the Norwegian-Polish Defence Industry Seminar was held at the Sheraton Grand Warsaw Hotel, organized on the occasion of the official visit to Poland by His Royal Highness Crown Prince Haakon of Norway. The event was jointly organized by the Casimir Pulaski Foundation, Innovation Norway, and the Norwegian Defence and Security Industries Association (FSi).
Data publikacji: April 16, 2025
On April 16, 2025, the fourth meeting of the participants and partners of the National Security Industrial Club (KPBN) took place, titled “White Paper on European Defence and the ReArm Europe/Readiness 2030 Plan – Implications for the Polish Defence Industry.”
Data publikacji: April 15, 2025
In an increasingly fraught and challenging international environment, a spotlight has been thrown on the importance of constructive foreign policy engagement, and on understanding the various elements of international relations and negotiations. To do this, one would hope, we can draw on all available expertise. However, as the charts in this paper, as well as some of the statistics quoted below, suvest, the capabilities and skills of women in fields connected to foreign and security policy in Czechia, Poland, Slovakia and Hungary are woefully underutilized.
Data publikacji: April 15, 2025
The ORKA program, along with other technical modernization efforts, should not be viewed merely as an initiative to acquire modern submarines for the Polish Navy. It also represents a unique opportunity to revitalize Poland’s industrial base. This paper—the concluding entry in a series of analyses examining the ORKA program—shifts focus from hardware specifications and strategic imperatives to the institutional and technological implications for domestic shipbuilding.
Data publikacji: April 14, 2025
The Casimir Pulaski Foundation led the second edition of the Weimar Triangle Plus Parliamentary Delegation to Washington, D.C. on April 7-9, reaffirming our shared commitment to transatlantic cooperation and Europe’s responsibility in global security.
Team & Experts
Karolina Pawlik
Senior Specialist Of The Energy Security & Democratic Resilience Programme
Maciej Filip Bukowski
Head of the Energy and Resilience Program
Wojciech Dzięgiel
Member Of The Board, Director Of The Energy Security & Democratic Resilience Programme