The report presents a forward-looking framework for combining strategic procurement with industrial renewal. It shows how, through targeted collaboration with experienced international partners, Poland can not only field a modern submarine fleet but also cultivate an innovation-driven maritime ecosystem—strengthening long-term economic resilience and national autonomy.
Autor: Rafał Lipka & Sebastian Czub
Opublikowano: 30/04/2025
From the perspective of Poland’s presidency in the Council of the European Union, key issues relate to Sino-Russian cooperation in the context of Russia’s war in Ukraine, particularly regarding the amplification of Russian narratives by Chinese media and activities in cyberspace.
Autor: Dominik Mierzejewski, Joanna Nawrotkiewicz, Piotr Maciej Kaczyński
Opublikowano: 20/03/2025
Fourth and the last NorPolFactor report takes a closer look at the role of Norway and Poland in transatlantic and European security communities.
Autor: Jakub M. Godzimirski, Ole Martin Stormoen, Øyvind Svendsen, Tomasz Obremski, Michał Malak
Opublikowano: 31/01/2025
As geopolitical tensions rise, Poland and Norway are emerging as key players in Europe's security landscape. Poland, a NATO frontline state, is bolstering its defense with strong U.S. and European partnerships, while Norway focuses on Arctic and maritime security, working closely with allies like the UK and Nordic states.
Autor: Jakub M. Godzimirski, Ole Martin Stormoen, Damian Szacawa, Tomasz Obremsk
Opublikowano: 25/01/2025
Autor: Jakub M. Godzimirski, Ole Martin Stormoen, Damian Szacawa, Tomasz Obremski, Mateusz Gibała
Opublikowano: 30/12/2024
The events of 2022-2024 period have necessitated a transformation of the EU’s approach, shifting its emphasis from normative influence to a geopolitical strategy prioritizing security and regional stability.
Autor: Bartłomiej Kot
Opublikowano: 15/12/2024
Si vis pacem, para bellum: Transformation of the Polish Armed Forces in Response to Emerging Threats
Autor: Rafał Lipka & Sebastian Czub
Opublikowano: 15/11/2024
Poland’s primary objective is to support Ukraine’s EU accession without risking destabilization by extensive treaty reform, balancing enlargement aspirations with the need for a resilient, cohesive Union.
Autor: Piotr Maciej Kaczyński
Opublikowano: 30/10/2024
Positioned as NATO’s strategic buffer, the Bucharest 9 countries are pivotal in navigating the evolving landscape of geopolitical and hybrid threats on the Alliance’s Eastern Flank.
Autor: Sebastian Czub, Ina Filote, Pavel Havlíček, Ihor Havryluk, Andrzej Kozłowski, Tomasz Obremski, Matej Rafael Riško, Zsombor Zeöld
Opublikowano: 18/10/2024
The Weimar Triangle initiative, which had been overlooked for years, has recently seen a resurgence of interest in Warsaw, Paris, and Berlin.
Autor: Casimir Pulaski Foundation
Opublikowano: 27/09/2024
As Poland is going through a long electoral cycle that will end only in the summer of 2025, and Polish society's fatigue with the war in Ukraine is growing, populist moves may hit Ukrainian migrants and refugees in Poland. Tension between Poles and Ukrainians living nearby could weaken social resistance to information and hybrid threats.
Autor: dr Olena Babakova
Opublikowano: 09/07/2024
The aim of the project Norway and Poland as actors in a changing security landscape (NORPOLFACTOR) is to develop enhanced knowledge of the security-related challenges, risks and threats Poland and Norway face in their strategic environment in the aftermath of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
Autor: Jakub M. Godzimirski, Tomasz Smura, Ole Martin Stormoen, Damian Szacawa, Kacper Szulecki
Opublikowano: 04/06/2024
The large-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine at the beginning of 2022 has surprised many experts and is a consistent, heavy reminder to the European people that war in Europe is not a matter of the past.
Autor: Bartłomiej Kucharski, Dariusz Materniak, Paulina Zamelek i Andrzej Kozłowski
Opublikowano: 19/09/2023
China’s assertiveness has been growing on the global stage and has become one of the most significant challenges for the Western world.
Autor: Tomasz Smura, Dominik Mierzejewski, Przemysław Ciborek, Mateusz Chatys, Andrzej Kozłowski
Opublikowano: 12/09/2023
If Russian forces continue to develop in such a manner and start applying similar philosophy to larger formations they could become a much more cohesive and effective fighting force with advanced battle tactics and access to vast amounts of men and resources to execute them.
Autor: Sebastian Czub
Opublikowano: 22/06/2023
Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24th February, 2022 Poland has become a new frontline state and the most important hub of military, economic and humanitarian aid for Ukraine.
Autor: Andrzej Kozłowski, Gustaw Szelka, Tomasz Gola, Theophile Duthoit
Opublikowano: 24/01/2023
Ukraine’s Armed Forces have been battling the Russian invasion on land, at sea, in the air and in cyberspace since February 24 2022. Despite the disparity of forces that is obvious to all analysts, Ukraine did not collapse in the first weeks of the war, and over time has even been tempted to regain some of the territories lost in the initial phases of the conflict.
Autor: Bartłomiej Kucharski
Opublikowano: 19/12/2022
On February 24, 2022, Russia extended its armed aggression against Ukraine, unleashed in 2014 with the illegal annexation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, and with the temporary occupation of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions.
Autor: Pavlo Romaniuk
Opublikowano: 10/11/2022
The maritime environment has invariably remained a key facilitator in all kinds of globalisation processes for hundreds of years. Humanity has entered a new level of development of socio-cultural, economic, political and military relations because of the possibility of efficient use of waterways.
Autor: Tomasz Smura and Michal Oleksiejuk
Opublikowano: 18/07/2022
NATO was founded as an organisation bringing together twelve countries, eleven of which had direct access to the sea, most of which being strongly sea-oriented. This maritime orientation is, with the North Atlantic as its geographical centre, also reflected in the alliance’s name (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation). However, over time (mainly after the end of the Cold War), its structure has changed significantly with the welcoming of numerous countries from Central and Eastern Europe. Still, not least due to its transatlantic nature, large parts of the Alliance’s activities remain focused on the maritime domain.
Autor: ANTONI PIEŃKOS & JULIAN PAWLAK
Opublikowano: 04/02/2022
We, the representatives of the Casimir Pulaski Foundation, the Antall József Knowledge Centre, EUROPEUM Institute for European Policy and the Slovak Security Policy Institute; have the privilege of presenting to you a special report, wtitten by sixteen senior defence experts and entitled “The V4 towards a new NATO Strategic Concept and the EU Strategic Compass”. The document is a summaryof a broader project entitled: “Returning to the roots of the Visegrad cooperation – coordinating V4 strategy towards NATO Strategic Concept and European defence autonomy” that is supported by the International Visegrad Fund.
Autor: The Casimir Pulaski Foundation, The Antall József Knowledge, Centre EUROPEUM Institute for European Policy, The Slovak Security Policy Institute
Opublikowano: 03/10/2021
In any economic analysis of Nord Stream 2 the first question to be considered is the actual cost of the project. Over the last couple of years, a variety of publications have provided widely differing cost projections. The recent data suggest that Nord Stream 2 capital investment will reach €9,5-10 billion.
Autor: Piotr Przybyło
Opublikowano: 06/05/2019
At the Warsaw Security Forum 2018 the Casimir Pulaski Foundation presented three new reports: „European offensive in defense sphere – EDF, PESCO and CARD”, „From Newport to Brussels – NATO adaptation to the Russian threat” and „Balance Sheet of U.S. Allies and Implication for Alliance Policy”. All reports are available on the Pulaski Foundations websites.
Autor: Casimir Pulaski Foundation, The Sasakawa Peace Foundation
Opublikowano: 06/11/2018
According to the National Security Strategy (NSS) of the Trump administration published in December 2017, today’s world is getting more competitive. The US and its allies are facing growing political, economic, and military competitions around the world. Two revisionist states, China and Russia, are challenging US prosperity and superiority as well as the liberal international order. The NSS also pointed out that strong relationships with allies are invaluable in order for the US to magnify its power and respond to the growing political, economic, and military competitions.
Autor: Casimir Pulaski Foundation, The Sasakawa Peace Foundation
Opublikowano: 05/11/2018
For almost two years the European Commission and a group of most influential Member States (such as France, Germany and Italy) have been pushing the development of new initiatives in area of defense. The presentation of the Global Strategy of the European Union’s Foreign and Security Policy in June 2016 marked a major milestone in this area.
Autor: Casimir Pulaski Foundation
Opublikowano: 05/11/2018
