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EU and Ukraine's collaboration enhances security for both, with joint ventures driving technological advances and aligning Ukraine's defence standards with NATO.

For every €1 invested in renewables, there is a return of €3 to €8—making RES one of the most lucrative public investments for CEE countries.

In highly industrialized CEE countries, there is widespread fear of job loss due to decarbonization and public anxiety over potential economic hardships.

Belarus and Russia have used migration as a geopolitical weapon, testing EU and NATO defenses while amplifying societal division and exploiting human rights concerns.

Hungarian society's negative view of Ukraine stems from top-down disinformation by Russia and Hungary's government, exacerbating fear and eroding empathy.

Cyber threats in CEE target critical infrastructure and public trust, making a comprehensive defence strategy essential.

With the upcoming 2024 U.S. elections, the next administration faces a crucial opportunity to reshape American foreign policy in the Black Sea region.

2025 – the year in which we mark a decade since the establishment of the Three Seas Initiative.

Polska nie jest obecnie gotowa do pełnoskalowej wojny i tylko konsekwentne, długoterminowe podejście do modernizacji technicznej, rozwoju struktur Wojska Polskiego i rozbudowy przemysłu obronnego może wzmocnić zdolności obronne państwa w perspektywie 5-10 lat

Poland’s primary objective is to support Ukraine’s EU accession without risking destabilization by extensive treaty reform, balancing enlargement aspirations with the need for a resilient, cohesive Union.

Positioned as NATO’s strategic buffer, the Bucharest 9 countries are pivotal in navigating the evolving landscape of geopolitical and hybrid threats on the Alliance’s Eastern Flank.

The Weimar Triangle initiative, which had been overlooked for years, has recently seen a resurgence of interest in Warsaw, Paris, and Berlin.

Ponieważ Polska weszła w długi cykl wyborczy, który skończy się dopiero latem 2025, a zmęczenie polskiego społeczeństwa wojną na Wschodzie rośnie, podobne populistyczne zagrania mogą uderzyć w ukraińskich migrantów i uchodźców w Polsce. Napięcie między Polakami a mieszkającymi obok Ukraińcami swoją drogą osłabiałoby społeczną odporność na zagrożenia informacyjne i hybrydowe.

The aim of the project Norway and Poland as actors in a changing security landscape (NORPOLFACTOR) is to develop enhanced knowledge of the security-related challenges, risks and threats Poland and Norway face in their strategic environment in the aftermath of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

The large-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine at the beginning of 2022 has surprised many experts and is a consistent, heavy reminder to the European people that war in Europe is not a matter of the past.

China’s assertiveness has been growing on the global stage and has become one of the most significant challenges for the Western world.

If Russian forces continue to develop in such a manner and start applying similar philosophy to larger formations they could become a much more cohesive and effective fighting force with advanced battle tactics and access to vast amounts of men and resources to execute them.

Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24th February, 2022 Poland has become a new frontline state and the most important hub of military, economic and humanitarian aid for Ukraine. 

France’s political gridlock following its government collapse threatens the eurozone's stability, with rising deficits, weakened bonds, and uncertainty over leadership amid constitutional constraints.

The Russian army’s attacks have severely damaged Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, leaving its citizens barely able to survive due to energy cuts and severely limited resources like running water.

Raport Draghiego identyfikuje dla UE i jej państw członkowskich wyzwania, z którymi muszą się zmierzyć. Jego ewentualna realizacja to dla Polski nie tylko zestaw wyzwań, ale i szans na rozwój i zwiększenie konkurencyjności.

Szczyt NATO w Waszyngtonie skupił się na zapewnieniu stabilnego wsparcia dla Ukrainy w kontekście zbliżających się wyborów prezydenckich w USA, podkreślając kluczowe skrzyżowanie międzynarodowego bezpieczeństwa i polityki krajowej.

The future of France’s political landscape remains uncertain. Macron's diminished mandate and rising extremism threaten stability. The coming years will be critical for both France and the EU.

The European Council decided who will take the helm of key EU institutions and which Europe’s priorities are to be developed. What do they mean beyond words?

NATO's 75th birthday celebration unfolds against the grim backdrop of Ukraine's ongoing suffering due to Russian shelling, with Kyiv facing a dwindling supply of defence weapons. This situation has prompted President Zelenskyy to issue his most dire warning yet: his country "will lose the war" if the US aid package is not approved

The existence of the US-Philippine alliance may be regarded as a hitherto effective deterrent against any Chinese attack with direct military force on the Philippines. However, further enhanced cooperation not only with the US but also with Japan is key to warding off Chinese coercion.

This third and final unsuccessful attempt to form Sofia’s government means Bulgarian citizens will head back to the polls for the sixth time in three years.

W tym kontekście duży potencjał drzemie we współpracy polsko-francuskiej, która z jednej strony może wzmocnić potencjały obu państw, a z drugiej nadać energii współpracy europejskiej w dziedzinie obronności.

The results of the first round in Romania’s last week presidential elections shocked Europe after the unexpected rise of Călin Georgescu, a far-right candidate with a blatant anti-Western discourse that appeared suddenly in the national political landscape.

The Baltic Sea, as a strategic body of water, requires special attention in offshore infrastructure protection.

The European Commission estimates that 200,000 additional women will need to join the energy sector by 2050 to achieve basic gender balance, key to accelerating the clean energy transition.

Gender equality in space is not just about justice; it is crucial for progress and innovation.

Gender equality is a core value of the EU’s social model, and investing wisely for achieving this target will have a consistent impact in assuring European competitiveness.

The PRC’s Communist Party General Secretary Xi Jinping has amassed more power than anyone since Mao, but is it a viable model for his nation’s future? He has demolished the leadership model established by Deng Xiaoping, but what has he replaced it with?

Szanse dla bezpieczeństwa Polski może stwarzać poprawa bilateralnych relacji z sojusznikami europejskimi, w tym zwłaszcza nie tylko samo ożywienie, ale nadanie praktycznej mocy sprawczej Trójkątowi Weimarskiemu.

Poland is rapidly increasing the size and capability of its Armed Forces. Uniformed personnel are one part of a Whole Force mix. Commander-led action will be needed urgently to turn the rhetoric of the ‘Whole Force’[1] into a military/industry reality

Navigating between the desire to join the European Union but not recognising Kosovo and not joining the sanctions against Russia, Aleksandar Vučić appears to be the choice of the majority of Serbs.